You probably have hair loss and should consult a dermatologist if your part is getting wider, you have bald spots, or you’re losing more than 125 hairs every day. There are various different types of hair loss, each with different causes. Even if there isn’t much you can do to stop hair loss, if you visit a dermatologist quickly, you can benefit from therapy!
Women who suddenly lose a lot of hair are said to be experiencing hair loss. Humans typically lose between 50 and 100 individual hairs each day. Hair shedding is a natural process in which some hairs fall out and new hairs grow in. Hair loss occurs when the balance is upset—when less hair grows in and more hair falls out. Hair shedding is not the same as hair loss. Alopecia is the medical word for hair loss.
Nearly every area of your body has hair growth; however, the lips, eyelids, soles of your feet, or the palms of your hands do not. Vellus hair is defined as light, fine, and short hair. Hair that is terminally androgenic is longer, darker, and thicker.
What are the types of hair loss?
There are three: anagen effluvium, telogen effluvium and FPHL.
Anagen effluvium: Medication poisons a hair follicle that is growing, which results in this (like chemotherapy).
Telogen effluvium: This results from more hair follicles entering the telogen phase, which is when hair begins to fall out.
(FPHL)/baldness: The most prevalent kind is this one. On the sides and at the top of the head, the hair becomes thinner.
Causes of hair loss
1. Hereditary hair loss
This form of hair loss, which is the most prevalent cause of hair loss worldwide, affects both men and women. It is known as male pattern hair loss in men. Female pattern hair loss affects women. The medical word for it, regardless of whether it develops in men or women, is androgenic alopecia.
Whatever word you choose, it means that you have genes that drive the hair follicles—the sacs from which each hair emerges—in your scalp to contract and finally stop developing hair. Although it can start as early as your teens, shrinking often begins later in life.
The earliest observable symptom of genetic hair loss in women is either general thinning or a widening portion. The first indication that a guy has hereditary hair loss is frequently a receding hairline or bald spot on top of his head.
2. Age
Most people have some hair loss as they become older because hair growth slows. Hair follicles eventually stop producing new hair, which results in thinning hair on our scalp. The color of the hair also starts to fade. The hairline of a woman normally begins to recede.
3. Alopecia areata
The condition known as alopecia areata is brought on when the immune system of the body attacks the hair follicles, which are responsible for holding the hair in place. Anywhere on your body, including your scalp, the inside of your nose, and your ears, can experience hair loss. Some people experience eyelash or brow loss.
4. Cancer treatment
You may lose all (or the majority of) your hair within a few weeks of beginning chemotherapy or radiation therapy for your head or neck.
5. Childbirth, illness, or other stressors
The condition known as alopecia areata is brought on when the immune system of the body attacks the hair follicles, which are responsible for holding the hair in place. Anywhere on your body, including your scalp, the inside of your nose, and your ears, can experience hair loss. Some people experience eyelash or brow loss.
6. Hairstyle pulls on your scalp
You may lose all (or the majority of) your hair within a few weeks of beginning chemotherapy or radiation therapy for your head or neck.
7. Hormonal imbalance
A common cause of this imbalance is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It leads to cysts on a woman’s ovaries, along with other signs and symptoms, which can include hair loss. Stopping some types of birth control pills can cause a temporary hormonal imbalance. Women who develop a hormonal imbalance can develop thinning hair (or hair loss) on their scalp.
8. Scalp infection
Scaly and occasionally inflammatory regions of your scalp might result from a scalp infection. On your scalp, you might notice what appear to be tiny black dots. These are actually hair stubs. Some folks start to bald.
9. Medication
Hair loss is an adverse effect that some drugs may have. Ask the doctor who prescribed the drug if hair loss is a potential side effect if you believe it is being caused by the medication. It’s critical that you consult your doctor before stopping your medicine. Some drugs can have major health effects if they are abruptly stopped.
10. Sexually transmitted infection
A sexually transmitted infection (STI) that is not treated might cause hair loss. Such such STI is syphilis. Syphilis can result in patchy hair loss on the scalp, brows, beard, and other areas if it is not treated. Hair loss can be brought on by other STIs.